2 Samuel 6:8

Authorized King James Version

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And David was displeased, because the LORD had made a breach upon Uzzah: and he called the name of the place Perez-uzzah to this day.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּ֣חַר was displeased H2734
וַיִּ֣חַר was displeased
Strong's: H2734
Word #: 1 of 16
to glow or grow warm; figuratively (usually) to blaze up, of anger, zeal, jealousy
לְדָוִ֔ד And David H1732
לְדָוִ֔ד And David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 2 of 16
david, the youngest son of jesse
עַל֩ H5921
עַל֩
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 3 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 16
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
פָּרַ֧ץ had made H6555
פָּרַ֧ץ had made
Strong's: H6555
Word #: 5 of 16
to break out (in many applications, direct and indirect, literal and figurative)
יְהוָ֛ה because the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֛ה because the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 6 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
פֶּ֖רֶץ a breach H6556
פֶּ֖רֶץ a breach
Strong's: H6556
Word #: 7 of 16
a break (literally or figuratively)
בְּעֻזָּ֑ה upon Uzzah H5798
בְּעֻזָּ֑ה upon Uzzah
Strong's: H5798
Word #: 8 of 16
uzza or uzzah, the name of five israelites
וַיִּקְרָ֞א and he called H7121
וַיִּקְרָ֞א and he called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 9 of 16
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
לַמָּק֤וֹם the name of the place H4725
לַמָּק֤וֹם the name of the place
Strong's: H4725
Word #: 10 of 16
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
הַהוּא֙ H1931
הַהוּא֙
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 11 of 16
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
פֶּ֣רֶץ H0
פֶּ֣רֶץ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 12 of 16
עֻזָּ֔ה Perezuzzah H6560
עֻזָּ֔ה Perezuzzah
Strong's: H6560
Word #: 13 of 16
perets-uzza, a place in palestine
עַ֖ד H5704
עַ֖ד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 14 of 16
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
הַיּ֥וֹם to this day H3117
הַיּ֥וֹם to this day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 15 of 16
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַזֶּֽה׃ H2088
הַזֶּֽה׃
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 16 of 16
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Analysis & Commentary

And David was displeased, because the LORD had made a breach upon Uzzah: and he called the name of the place Perez-uzzah to this day.

This verse contributes to the narrative of Ark Brought to Jerusalem, emphasizing reverence in worship, God's holiness. The ark's journey to Jerusalem emphasizes God's transcendent holiness and the necessity of approaching Him on His terms. Uzzah's death for touching the ark (though apparently well-intentioned) teaches that sincerity doesn't override obedience. David's dancing demonstrates appropriate joy in worship. Michal's contempt reveals heart attitudes toward genuine worship. The Hebrew qodesh (קֹדֶשׁ, 'holiness') dominates this chapter.

Historical Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 6 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding reverence in worship, God's holiness provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

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